
Deposit Invoice Template: How to Request Upfront Payment (2026)
Invoicing Mastery Series
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A deposit invoice requests partial payment — typically 25–50% of the project total — before work begins. It must show the full project value, the deposit percentage and amount due, the due date, and how the deposit will be credited against the final invoice. Below is a copy-paste deposit invoice template, wording examples, and the workflow for applying the deposit to the final bill.
Why Use Deposit Invoices?
A deposit invoice (also called an advance payment invoice or prepayment invoice) requests partial payment before work begins. Deposits protect you from non-paying clients, fund material costs upfront, and demonstrate client commitment.
A deposit invoice (also called an advance payment invoice or prepayment invoice) requests partial payment before work begins. Deposits protect you from non-paying clients, fund material costs upfront, and demonstrate client commitment. They're standard practice for projects over $1,000.
How Deposit Invoicing Works
Send deposit invoice — Request 25-50% of the project total before starting work Receive payment — Record the deposit payment against the invoice
- Send deposit invoice — Request 25-50% of the project total before starting work
- Receive payment — Record the deposit payment against the invoice
- Deliver work — Complete the project milestones
- Send final invoice — Invoice the remaining balance, referencing the deposit paid
- Reconcile — The deposit and final invoice should total the full project amount
Essential Elements of a Deposit Invoice
Essential Elements of a Deposit Invoice includes: "Deposit Invoice" or "Advance Payment Invoice" label — clearly distinguish from a regular invoice Full project value — state the total agreed price for transparency
- "Deposit Invoice" or "Advance Payment Invoice" label — clearly distinguish from a regular invoice
- Full project value — state the total agreed price for transparency
- Deposit percentage and amount — "50% deposit: $2,500 of $5,000 total"
- Remaining balance — "Balance of $2,500 due upon project completion"
- Project/service description — what the deposit covers
- Refund policy — under what conditions (if any) the deposit is refundable
- Standard invoice elements — number, date, your details, client details, payment terms
Tax Treatment of Deposits
UK VAT
VAT is due on deposits when payment is received (not when the final invoice is issued). The deposit invoice must show the VAT amount. When you send the final invoice, show the total VAT for the project minus the VAT already charged on the deposit.
India GST
Under GST rules, tax is payable on advance payments received for services. Issue a receipt voucher for the deposit and adjust it against the final invoice.
Nigeria VAT
VAT is charged on the deposit amount at the standard 7.5% rate. The FIRS e-invoicing system requires proper documentation of advance payments.
Deposit Invoice Template
Here's a typical structure:
DEPOSIT INVOICE
Invoice #DEP-2026-001
Date: April 11, 2026Project: Website Redesign for [Client Name]
Total Project Value: $10,000
Deposit Required: 50% ($5,000)Line Items:
1. Website Redesign — Deposit (50%) — $5,000
Tax (if applicable): $375
Total Due: $5,375Note: Balance of $5,000 plus applicable tax will be invoiced upon project completion. Deposit is non-refundable after design phase begins.
Recording Deposits in Your Accounts
Deposits should be recorded as a liability (deferred revenue), not as income, until the work is delivered. When the project is completed and the final invoice is issued, the deposit moves from liability to revenue.
Deposits should be recorded as a liability (deferred revenue), not as income, until the work is delivered. When the project is completed and the final invoice is issued, the deposit moves from liability to revenue. Invoicemonk's accounting module handles this automatically.
FAQ
What percentage should I charge as a deposit?
Industry standards: 25% for large corporate projects, 50% for most freelance work, and up to 100% prepayment for first-time clients or high-risk situations. Match the deposit to your risk — higher for new clients, lower for established relationships.
Industry standards: 25% for large corporate projects, 50% for most freelance work, and up to 100% prepayment for first-time clients or high-risk situations. Match the deposit to your risk — higher for new clients, lower for established relationships.
Are deposits refundable?
That depends on your terms. Most freelancers make deposits non-refundable once work begins but refundable (minus a cancellation fee) if the client cancels before work starts.
That depends on your terms. Most freelancers make deposits non-refundable once work begins but refundable (minus a cancellation fee) if the client cancels before work starts. State your policy clearly on the deposit invoice.
Create deposit invoices in minutes
Invoicemonk handles deposit invoices, the balance invoice that follows, and the credit applied between them — with online payments so the deposit clears before work starts. See pricing or compare tools in our US invoicing software guide.
Invoicemonk handles deposit invoices, the balance invoice that follows, and the credit applied between them — with online payments so the deposit clears before work starts. See pricing or compare tools in our US invoicing software guide.
More in this series (33 articles)
From this series
Master the art of professional invoicing to get paid faster and look more professional.
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